Do Bose metals exist in Nature?

نویسنده

  • Sandro Sorella
چکیده

We revisit the concept of superfluidity in bosonic lattice models in low dimensions. Then, by using numerical and analytical results obtained previously for equivalent spinless fermion models, we show that the gapless phase of 1D interacting bosons may be either superfluid or remarkablymetallic and not superfluid. The latter phase -the Bose metalshould be, according to the mentioned results, a robust and stable phase in 1D. In higher dimensionalities we speculate on the possibility of a stable Bose metallic phase on the verge of a Mott transition.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Emergent structure in a dipolar Bose gas in a one-dimensional lattice

We consider an ultracold dipolar Bose gas in a one-dimensional lattice. For a sufficiently large lattice recoil energy, such a system becomes a series of nonoverlapping Bose-Einstein condensates that interact via the long-range dipole-dipole interaction (ddi). We model this system via a coupled set of nonlocal Gross-Pitaevskii equations (GPEs) for lattices of both infinite and finite extent. We...

متن کامل

Stacking - fault energies in simple metals : applications to BCC metals

We present a general method for calculating the stacking-fault energy in simple metals, and then we apply this to the ( 1 1 2 ) faults in body-centred cubic (BCC) metals. Our method contains no approximations for a given wavenumber characteristic (or equivalently the pair potential). Our results show that metastable faults do indeed exist in the simple BCC metals (Li, Na. K, Rb, Cs, Ca. Sr, Ba)...

متن کامل

CRITICAL TEMPERATURE OF A BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATE WITH 1/r INTERACTIONS

After its first experimental realization in 1995 the field of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) has experienced an enormous increase of interest both experimentally and theoretically. Although BEC is actually an atomic physics phase transition, it represents such a versatile and controllable many-particle system, that the research in BEC could be extended to several other fields of physics. In a...

متن کامل

Synthesis of new metastable nanoalloys of immiscible metals with a pulse laser technique

The generation of nanoalloys of immiscible metals is still a challenge using conventional methods. However, because these materials are currently attracting much attention, alternative methods are needed. In this article, we demonstrate a simple but powerful strategy for the generation of a new metastable alloy of immiscible metals. Au(1-x)Ni(x) 3D structures with 56 at% of nickel in gold were ...

متن کامل

Dark-dark solitons and modulational instability in miscible two-component Bose-Einstein condensates

We investigate the dynamics of two miscible superfluids experiencing fast counterflow in a narrow channel. The superfluids are formed by two distinguishable components of a trapped dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The onset of counterflow-induced modulational instability throughout the cloud is observed and shown to lead to the proliferation of dark-dark vector solitons. These soliton...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005